Caveat Emptor

Bible Book: Mark  8 : 36-37
Subject: Warnings; Prophets, False; Teachings, False
Introduction

Caveat Emptor is Latin for “Let the buyer beware.” In the marketplace we must keep this ancient maxim in our mind. For example, a particular company makes the following product claim, “Nothing works better.” Obviously, the claimant intends to communicate a positive message about the product, but emphasizing a different word each time reveals three possible meanings:

“Nothing works better,” means the product is superior to all others.

“Nothing works better,” means the product is the same as all others.

“Nothing works better,” means the product is no better than doing nothing at all.

In the marketplace of ideas and ideologies we must beware of the claims of deceivers and those who are in fact, deceived. To be fore-warned is to be fore-armed.

I. Beware of false prophets.

Jesus said, “And many false prophets shall rise, and shall deceive many. . . . Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves. Ye shall know them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles?” (Matthew 24:11, and 7:15-16)

Moses writes in Deuteronomy 18:18-22, “I will raise them up a Prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee, and will put my words in his mouth; and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him. And it shall come to pass, that whosoever will not hearken unto my words which he shall speak in my name, I will require it of him. But the prophet, which shall presume to speak a word in my name, which I have not commanded him to speak, or that shall speak in the name of other gods, even that prophet shall die. And if thou say in thine heart, How shall we know the word which the Lord hath not spoken? When a prophet speaketh in the name of the Lord, if the thing follow not, nor come to pass, that is the thing which the Lord hath not spoken, but the prophet hath spoken it presumptuously: thou shalt not be afraid of him.” Of course, the prophet Moses writes about is Jesus Christ. Dr. Luke shares the following divinely inspired commentary in Acts 3:22-26, “For Moses truly said unto the fathers, A prophet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you of your brethren, like unto me; him shall ye hear in all things whatsoever he shall say unto you. And it shall come to pass, that every soul, which will not hear that prophet, shall be destroyed from among the people. Yea, and all the prophets from Samuel and those that follow after, as many as have spoken, have likewise foretold of these days. Ye are the children of the prophets, and of the covenant which God made with our fathers, saying unto Abraham, And in thy seed shall all the kindreds of the earth be blessed. Unto you first God, having raised up his Son Jesus, sent him to bless you, in turning away every one of you from his iniquities.” We find an example of a false prophet in Acts 13:6, where we read, “And when they had gone through the isle unto Paphos, they found a certain sorcerer, a false prophet, a Jew, whose name was Barjesus.”

Peter explains, “For the prophecy came not in old time by the will of man: but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the Holy Ghost” (2 Peter 1:21).

Isaiah exhorts, “To the law and to the testimony: if they speak not according to this word, it is because there is no light in them” (Isaiah 8:20).

John warns in 1 John 4:1-3, “Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world. Hereby know ye the Spirit of God: Every spirit that confesseth that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is of God: And every spirit that confesseth not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of God: and this is that spirit of antichrist, whereof ye have heard that it should come; and even now already is it in the world.”

II. Beware of false apostles.

Judas Iscariot is a prime example of a false apostle. From 2 Corinthians 11:13-15 we read, “For such are false apostles, deceitful workers, transforming themselves into the apostles of Christ. And no marvel; for Satan himself is transformed into an angel of light. Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers also be transformed as the ministers of righteousness; whose end shall be according to their works.” Paul the Apostle writes in Ephesians 4:11, “And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers.”

From Revelation 2:1-3 we read, “Unto the angel of the church of Ephesus write; These things saith he that holdeth the seven stars in his right hand, who walketh in the midst of the seven golden candlesticks; I know thy works, and thy labour, and thy patience, and how thou canst not bear them which are evil: and thou hast tried them which say they are apostles, and are not, and hast found them liars: And hast borne, and hast patience, and for my name's sake hast laboured, and hast not fainted.”

III. Beware of false teachers.

Peter warns in 2 Peter 2:18-22, “For when they speak great swelling words of vanity, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through much wantonness, those that were clean escaped from them who live in error. While they promise them liberty, they themselves are the servants of corruption: for of whom a man is overcome, of the same is he brought in bondage. For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning. For it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than, after they have known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them. But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire.”

Paul writes in 2 Timothy 4:3 we read, “For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but after their own lusts shall they heap to themselves teachers, having itching ears.” Paul writes to those in Ephesus, “And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers; For the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ: Till we all come in the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ: That we henceforth be no more children, tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive; But speaking the truth in love, may grow up into him in all things, which is the head, even Christ: From whom the whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplieth, according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in love” (Ephesians 4:11-16).

IV. Beware of false Christs.

Mark writes in Mark 13:5-6, 21-23, “Jesus answering them began to say, Take heed lest any man deceive you: For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many. . . . And then if any man shall say to you, Lo, here is Christ; or, lo, he is there; believe him not: For false Christs and false prophets shall rise, and shall shew signs and wonders, to seduce, if it were possible, even the elect. But take ye heed: behold, I have foretold you all things.”

Matthew recounts in Matthew 16:14-17, “When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am? And they said, Some say that thou art John the Baptist: some, Elias; and others, Jeremias, or one of the prophets. He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven.”

John warns in 1 John 2:18, 22, “Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that antichrist shall come, even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time. . . . Who is a liar but he that denieth that Jesus is the Christ? He is antichrist, that denieth the Father and the Son.” He also writes in 1 John 4:3, “And every spirit that confesseth not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of God: and this is that spirit of antichrist, whereof ye have heard that it should come; and even now already is it in the world.” He further writes in 2 John 7, “For many deceivers are entered into the world, who confess not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh. This is a deceiver and an antichrist.” The term antichrist can mean “instead of Christ,” for example, a false messiah, or “one who assumes the role of Christ.”

V. Beware of false doctrine.

Paul warns in 1 Timothy 6:3-5, “If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness; He is proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, evil surmisings, Perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness: from such withdraw thyself.” Paul writes in Romans 16:17-18, “Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them which cause divisions and offences contrary to the doctrine which ye have learned; and avoid them. For they that are such serve not our Lord Jesus Christ, but their own belly; and by good words and fair speeches deceive the hearts of the simple.”

From the Book of Jude we read in verses 3-4 and 16-18, “Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints. For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ. . . . These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their own lusts; and their mouth speaketh great swelling words, having men's persons in admiration because of advantage. But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken before of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ; How that they told you there should be mockers in the last time, who should walk after their own ungodly lusts.”

We read about “the doctrine of Balaam” and “the doctrine of the Nicolaitans” in Revelation 2:6, and 14-16. We must beware of the false teaching that promotes compromise with worldliness and wickedness and the false teaching that promotes lay led lawlessness.

Paul writes Timothy in 2 Timothy 4:1-4, “I charge thee therefore before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom; Preach the word; be instant in season, out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all long suffering and doctrine. For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but after their own lusts shall they heap to themselves teachers, having itching ears; And they shall turn away their ears from the truth, and shall be turned unto fables.”

In the second stanza of the hymn titled, “Open My Eyes, That I May See,” Clara H. Scott (1841-1897) prayerfully requests,

Open my ears, that I may hear
Voices of truth Thou sendest clear;
And while the wave notes fall on my ear,
Everything false will disappear.[1]

VI. Beware of false gospels.

Paul writes those in Galatia, “I marvel that ye are so soon removed from him that called you into the grace of Christ unto another gospel: Which is not another; but there be some that trouble you, and would pervert the gospel of Christ. But though we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be accursed. As we said before, so say I now again, if any man preach any other gospel unto you than that ye have received, let him be accursed” (Galatians 1:6-9). Paul writes to those in Corinth, “But I fear, lest by any means, as the serpent beguiled Eve through his subtilty, so your minds should be corrupted from the simplicity that is in Christ. For if he that cometh preacheth another Jesus, whom we have not preached, or if ye receive another spirit, which ye have not received, or another gospel, which ye have not accepted, ye might well bear with him” (2 Corinthians 11:3-4).

We must beware of the Gnostic Gospels as John warns in his epistles. While the Social Gospel might be appealing the result will be appalling because it is not the Saving Gospel. The only way a person can go to heaven is by believing the Saving Gospel as Paul the Apostle writes, “Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand; By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain. For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures” (1 Corinthians 15:1-4).

VII. Beware of false repentance.

Paul explains to those in Corinth, “For though I made you sorry with a letter, I do not repent, though I did repent: for I perceive that the same epistle hath made you sorry, though it were but for a season. Now I rejoice, not that ye were made sorry, but that ye sorrowed to repentance: for ye were made sorry after a godly manner, that ye might receive damage by us in nothing. For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death. For behold this selfsame thing, that ye sorrowed after a godly sort, what carefulness it wrought in you, yea, what clearing of yourselves, yea, what indignation, yea, what fear, yea, what vehement desire, yea, what zeal, yea, what revenge! In all things ye have approved yourselves to be clear in this matter” (2 Corinthians 7:8-11).

There are many examples of false repentance in the Bible. It is helpful to trace the instances of those who used phrase “I have sinned” to see many who did not genuinely repent. Solomon writes in Proverbs 28:13, “He that covereth his sins shall not prosper: but whoso confesseth and forsaketh them shall have mercy.” Many people think they have genuinely repented just because they confess, “I have sinned.” A careful study of Scripture reveals otherwise. Remember Pharaoh, Balaam, Achan, King Saul, and Judas Iscariot.

VIII. Beware of false worship.

Jesus warns in Matthew 6:24, “No man can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.” From Hosea 4:1-7 we read, “Hear the word of the Lord, ye children of Israel: for the Lord hath a controversy with the inhabitants of the land, because there is no truth, nor mercy, nor knowledge of God in the land. By swearing, and lying, and killing, and stealing, and committing adultery, they break out, and blood toucheth blood. Therefore shall the land mourn, and every one that dwelleth therein shall languish, with the beasts of the field, and with the fowls of heaven; yea, the fishes of the sea also shall be taken away. Yet let no man strive, nor reprove another: for thy people are as they that strive with the priest. Therefore shalt thou fall in the day, and the prophet also shall fall with thee in the night, and I will destroy thy mother. My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge: because thou hast rejected knowledge, I will also reject thee, that thou shalt be no priest to me: seeing thou hast forgotten the law of thy God, I will also forget thy children. As they were increased, so they sinned against me: therefore will I change their glory into shame.”

In What Happened to Worship, Dr. A. W. Tozer (1897-1963) explains, “If there is to be true and blessed worship, some things in your life must be destroyed, eliminated. The Gospel of Jesus Christ is certainly positive and constructive. But it must be destructive in certain areas, dealing with and destroying certain elements that cannot remain in a life pleasing to God.”[2]

Jesus told the woman at the well, “But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him. God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth” (John 4:23-24).

IX. Beware of false hope.

Jesus said in Matthew 7:21-23, “Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven. Many will say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name? and in thy name have cast out devils? and in thy name done many wonderful works? And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity.” If you think you are saved on your terms you have false hope.

Dr. R. A. Torrey (1856-1928) explains about “Dealing with those who entertain false hopes,” In How To Bring Men To Christ, “Among those who entertain false hope, perhaps the largest class are those who expect to be saved by their righteous lives. These persons are easily known by such sayings as these, ‘I am doing the best I can.’ ‘I do more good than evil.’ ‘I am not a great sinner.’ ‘I have never done anything very bad.’”[3] Dr. Torrey reportedly said, “A man is better off with no hope than a false hope.” I understand he continued to explain. “If a man has a false hope, he will go through life thinking he is saved and never come to know Jesus Christ as Saviour, while if a man has no hope at all, he is more likely to find the true hope, the only plan of salvation, and trust Jesus Christ as Saviour.”

Paul the Apostle declares genuine hope, “I know whom I have believed, and am persuaded that he is able to keep that which I have committed unto him against that day” (2 Timothy 1:12b). Hope is a confident expectation of a favorable outcome. What God promises He will do.

After you review this list and the related verses, it is my prayer that you will come to see the difference between the true and the false. While salvation is not a product for sale, do not buy into the “brands” that “[deny] the Lord who bought [you]” (2 Peter 2:1). Some “brands” of Christianity have “a form of godliness, but deny the power thereof” (2 Timothy 3:5). Beware, my friend, every “brand” of Christianity is not the same. Jesus asked, “For what shall it profit a man, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul? Or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?” (Mark 8:36-37) Caveat emptor.

[1]Clara H. Scott, “Open My Eyes, That I May See,” (1895), published in Best Hymns No. 2, by Elisha A. Hoffman & Har­old F. Sayles (Chi­ca­go, Il­li­nois: Evan­gel­ic­al Pub­lish­ing Com­pa­ny, 1895)

[2]A. W. Tozer, What Happened to Worship, (Camp Hill, PA: Christian Publishers, 19085), 125

[3]R. A. Torrey, How To Bring Men To Christ, (New York: Fleming H. Revell Company, 1893), 50

By Dr. Franklin L. Kirksey, pastor First Baptist Church of Spanish Fort 30775 Jay Drive Spanish Fort, Alabama 36527

Author of Sound Biblical Preaching: Giving the Bible a Voice Available on Amazon.com and WORDsearchbible.com

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fkirksey@bellsouth.net / (251) 626-6210 / © September 29, 2013 All Rights Reserved